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How to Repair Drywall Affected by Water Damage

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How to Repair Drywall Affected by Water Damage

Water damage in your home or business can develop gradually or occur suddenly. Regardless of how it happens, it’s essential to address it immediately. Delaying repairs can lead to further deterioration, resulting in higher restoration costs.

Drywall is particularly vulnerable to water damage because it is a porous material. Water-damaged drywall may experience issues such as cracks, peeling, or buckling, which can evolve into both cosmetic and structural problems. Prolonged water damage also increases the risk of mold and mildew growth. If you notice water damage in your drywall, ensure it is repaired promptly to prevent these complications.

How Do I Know If I Have Water Damage in My Walls?

Remember that drywall is porous and can retain moisture even after the water appears to have dried. In cases of flooding, whether from overflowing bathtubs or burst pipes, it’s safe to assume your drywall is compromised, risking mold and mildew growth if untreated.

For smaller leaks, damage might not be immediately obvious. Watch for signs like peeling walls, cracking paint, bubbling wallpaper, soft drywall, musty odors, or stains. Such issues often arise from slow pipe leaks, aging seals around doors and windows, or clogged gutters.

What You Should Know Before Repairing Water-Damaged Drywall

If you decide to repair the water-damaged drywall yourself, there are a few things you need to know:

  • If overhead flooding has led to wet drywall, there’s a risk that the ceiling is compromised and could collapse. In such cases, it’s essential to hire a professional water restoration company to address the damage.
  • If the damage is caused by sewage backup, you will need to call a professional to address the damage. This type of cleaning may end up involving biohazard materials which should be handled by a professional.
  • You will need to find and address the source of the water or moisture. Get rid of the standing water and dry out any water-damaged areas. If you leave the water sitting, you will end up with more damage to your drywall.

What is the Process of Repairing a Water-Damaged Wall?

First, clear the area by removing water-soaked furniture and building materials. Also, remove wet carpet and padding, or at least pull it back to allow the floor to air out. When you are ready to repair the drywall, follow these steps:

How to Repair Water Damaged Drywall - HydroForce Cleaning and Restoration

1. Be Safe

If the drywall needs to be removed, make sure that you wear the proper respiratory protection in case your drywall has asbestos. Also, make sure to switch off the circuit breakers and remove any non-affected electrical outlets before any wall material is torn out.

2. Get Rid of Any Damaged Materials

You will need to figure out how much drywall needs to be cut out. If the flooding level was less than two and a half feet, then the wall material needs to be removed up to a height of four feet. This will help when you reinstall the full sheets of drywall.

If you have more than two and a half feet of damage to your drywall, then you will need to remove the drywall up to eight feet or to the ceiling junction, whichever is higher.

If you cannot tell the level of damage, inspect the drywall and remove areas that are cracked, crumbling, or sagging. If the wall is damp, and the water is clean (such as from a burst pipe) you can try to dry it. You may need to remove the damaged wall studs, cabinets, and even ceilings and cut out damaged portions of the drywall.

3. Cut the Drywall

It is important to follow the proper steps to cut out sections of water-damaged drywall. Here are a few things you will need to do:

  • Mark the wall properly with a straight line right above where the water has stopped wicking using a chalk line.
  • You will need to cut along the chalk line about one-half to three-quarters through the drywall using a utility knife.
  • Remove any damaged portions of the drywall by knocking a small hole in it with a hammer. Then gently pull the drywall out.
  • Once the drywall has been cut out and removed, make sure to take the insulation out. If it is made of plastic foam, you can leave it as it is and let it dry.

Fans to Dry Out Water Damaged Walls - HydroForce Cleaning and Restoration

4. Dry Out the Wall

Once you remove all the water-damaged drywall, it is important to then dry the area around and inside the wall. Make sure to use specialized blowers and dehumidifiers and open all windows and doors. Using fans will help increase the airflow behind the walls and they should be running for at least two days so that the studs and flooring can fully dry.

5. Properly Sanitize and Deodorize

Use a chemical sanitizer to help prevent mold and bacteria between the walls. Do not use bleach as it will not help. If there are residual odors, make sure to use an ozone machine and keep it running for at least eight hours. While the machine is running, leave the area.

6. Replace the Water-Damaged Drywall

Once you’ve sanitized the area, you will need to hang new drywall. Make sure to accurately measure the size of the hole so that you know how much to cut out from the new sheet of drywall. Put four drywall clips around the hole and secure each one using a drywall screw.

Then insert the drywall pieces and secure them into the drywall clips. Do not tighten the drywall screws too much. Instead, use drywall tape and joint compound and blend it with the existing drywall. Then as a final step, you will need to sand the area a few times to smooth the wall surface out.

7. Paint the Restored Drywall

Make sure that the joint compound is fully dry and then paint the wall with a primer so that it can seal properly. Then you can paint the whole wall so that you have a fully uniform color.

Professional Water Damage Restoration

Water Damage Restoration - HydroForce Cleaning & Restoration

Leaks behind walls and above ceilings can significantly damage the drywall because its porous nature allows the water to spread through it. It is very important to recognize signs of water damage to the drywall, such as bubbling, sagging, stains, and wet spots so you can take action before the water causes more serious structural damage.

Following the steps outlined above can help you repair water-damaged drywall, but some situations may be too complicated to handle yourself. If you experience extensive water damage to your drywall or do not feel confident in addressing the problem yourself, you can reach out to our professionals at HydroForce Cleaning and Restoration.

At HydroForce Cleaning and Restoration, we offer a full range of water damage restoration services to address issues such as leaks that lead to water-damaged ceilings and drywall. Our technicians can identify the source of the water and uncover the full extent of the water damage to determine the best course of action. We used advanced drying equipment to thoroughly dry affected drywall and we can also remove and replace drywall that has been heavily damaged.

You can call HydroForce 24/7 at (630) 835-0862 if you need professional water damage restoration services in the Chicago, IL area.

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water damage water restoration

How to Fix a Leaking Water Heater

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A water heater is an essential part of the home. It’s responsible for creating hot water for use in bathrooms, kitchens, and laundry rooms. However, when a water heater springs a leak, it can lead to costly water damage. It is crucial to address the issue promptly to avoid further damage. This includes shutting off the water, identifying the source of the leak, securing leaky connections, and fixing or replacing faulty valves. While some repairs can be done by homeowners, it is important to prioritize safety and consult a professional if needed.

How common are water leaks?

In the US, household water leaks are common. About 10,000 gallons of water are wasted each year due to leaks. When plumbing leaks go unfixed, 32,850 gallons of water are wasted. A water heater leak is also a part of these dismal statistics.

How much does it cost to repair the water heater?

Fixing a leaky water heater can vary in price. On average, homeowners spend as low as $90 to upwards of $1,700. The actual repair price depends on the cost of the parts, the water heater technician’s charges, and how long it takes to perform the repair.

leaky pipe water heater

How much does it cost to fix water damage?

The cost to repair a leaky water heater is minimal compared to the price of fixing the extensive water damage that results. The average price for water damage restoration is $3,638. However, homeowners can pay as high as $15,000 depending on the source of the water and extent of damage.

How do homeowners fix a leaky water heater?

The cost of repairing water damage makes it clear that addressing a leaky water heater is a priority. Homeowners can tackle the repair themselves when the leak involves replacing a broken part. Some repairs are simple and inexpensive. Potential fixes can extend the life of the water heater for years.

How do homeowners fix a leaky water heater

Shut Off the Water

Upon discovering the leak, close the water shutoff valve. Turning off the water prevents additional cold water from flowing in and ruining the tank. Ensure the water is turned off by opening the hot water faucet elsewhere in the home; hot water shouldn’t be flowing.

Pinpoint the Source of the Leak

Fix a leaky water heater by locating the source of the leak. The water supply lines above the water heater can leak, which cause it to appear like the leak stems from the tank. Water supply lines are notorious for wearing out long before the water heater needs replacing.

Secure Leaky Water Connections

The cold and hot water inlets connect to the tank. When either of these loosen, water leaks from the water heater. Tighten the connections with a pipe wrench. Turn off the power supply prior to performing this task, as working with a hot water outlet can be dangerous.

Tighten or Replace the Drain Valve

The drain valve at the bottom of the water heater can leak if it becomes loose over time. This valve allows the homeowner to drain the tank during routine maintenance, such as draining or flushing. Use a pipe wrench to tighten the valve and stop the leak.

Alternately, cap the drain valve with a hose cap to prevent water from dripping out. If the leak continues, the valve may need to be replaced by a professional plumber who will shut off the hot water and drain down the water heater before installing the replacement valve.

Loosen the Temperature and Pressure Release Valve

The temperature or pressure inside the water heater can rise to high levels, prompting the temperature and pressure release valve to kick in. The valve can become stuck in a partially open position, leading to a leak from the water heater.

water shut off valve

Homeowners are advised to consult a licensed plumber to repair a temperature and pressure release valve that has become stuck. Safety is paramount since handling this valve involves leaks, temperature, and extremely high pressure. A mistake can lead to serious hazards.

Replace the Water Heater

Water escapes through the bottom of the tank when the inner components begin to leak. If the tank itself is ruptured, the leak will be significant, leading to a major flood instead of a steady drip. The leak can’t be fixed and replacing the water heater is the only option.

Regular and preventative maintenance can extend a water heater’s lifespan. Delay the onset of internal water heater leaks by installing a powered anode rod, adding a water heater pan that catches water and reduces water damage to the surrounding areas and cleaning the water heater parts.

Fixing a leaky water heater can be a DIY task. However, homeowners may prefer to consult a plumber due to the risks of electric shocks, burns, and water damage. Prioritize safety when repairing the water heater by following the manufacturer’s guidelines.

When a leaky water heater causes extensive flooding or even a stubborn drip, significant water damage results. Even a water heater that drips once per second spills over eight gallons of water per day. Professionally repair existing water damage with the help of HydroForce Cleaning and Restoration.

Our crews of skilled water damage cleanup technicians arrive promptly, locate the source of the leak and begin the restoration process. We set up powerful water extraction machinery to eliminate all excess moisture, both hidden and visible, from the property. Our drying equipment fully dries the area.

Along with air movers, industrial-grade dehumidifiers are placed throughout the water damaged spaces to accelerate the drying process. Thorough drying and an application of anti-microbials prevent mold colonies from developing. We also deodorize all surfaces and steam sanitize contaminated materials.

Water Damage Restoration - HydroForce Cleaning & Restoration

Specialists at HydroForce Cleaning and Restoration work quickly to return your water damaged home to its pre-loss state. Water damage restoration is typically completed in three days but varies depending on the severity and extent of the damage. We work with your homeowner’s insurance on claims, too.

Water damage spreads fast, compromising the structural integrity of the home and jeopardizing safety. Consult HydroForce Cleaning and Restoration for emergency service 24 hours a day. We’re proud to serve Chicago, Illinois, and the surrounding areas. Call today for expert, efficient water damage cleanup.

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water damage water restoration

Can I Break My Lease Due to Water Damage?

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Water damage is not an uncommon problem in rented homes, condos, and apartments. The devastation in a rental can prompt the tenant to ask if they can break their lease. The answer depends on what is specified in the lease agreement. Tenants are advised to know their rights beforehand.

What are examples of water damage?

Different types of water damage can affect a rental unit. An appliance, such as a dishwasher or washing machine, can leak and cause major water damage to the surrounding floors. A pipe can burst and gush hundreds of gallons of water into the unit.

Water damage can occur in bathrooms, which contains an abundance of moisture. A toilet might overflow and cause water damage to not only the rental but the unit below. Apartments in close proximity to a river can be flooded if water overflows its banks.

Any of the abovementioned common scenarios can lead to moisture saturating belongings and damaging the walls, ceilings, and carpeting. The unexpected water damage may be so severe that it becomes impossible for the tenant to live in the unit safely and comfortably.

The landlord may outrightly refuse to perform the necessary repairs to maintain the livability of the unit. Or, the landlord may delay fixing the water damage, allowing the water damage to spread and making it difficult for the tenant to continue residing in the rental.

water damage on ceiling

Does the lease stipulate the right to cancel?

Renters are urged to understand the terms of their lease and be aware of their rights. If the landlord has insurance, it may cover the water damage to the building. When this vital information is unclear, it is the renter’s responsibility to ask beforehand who is responsible for water damage.

Total or partial water damage can give the landlord the right to evict the tenant. Conversely, the renter has the right to cancel the lease if the unit is partially or completely destroyed by water damage and the place is uninhabitable. This scenario applies to significant, not minor, water damage.

How does the Illinois RLTA protect tenants?

In Illinois, rental units must be properly maintained per the Illinois Residential Property Manager and Tenant Act (RLTA). This means property managers are required to ensure their rental units are safe, sanitary, and do not pose security threats, including water damage.

Per the RLTA, the landlord must respond to the tenant’s request for repairs within a reasonable time frame. If repairs are significantly delayed or the landlord fails to make proper repairs, the tenant may have the legal right to break the lease and leave the unit without further penalties.

Can the lease be broken if mold develops after water damage?

Especially when toxic substances, like mold, are present in the water damaged property, the tenant has legal grounds to terminate the lease. Prior to canceling the lease, the renter should make sure they are compliant with state and local statutes, plus take a series of steps.

mold from water damage

What steps should the tenant take after water damage?

When water damage occurs and makes the rental uninhabitable, the tenant should document the condition of their unit. Take photos and videos of the damage. Keep detailed records of when the water damage incident occurred, when the landlord was notified and how long they took to repair it.

The tenant must also prove that the landlord failed to make adequate repairs within a reasonable time frame. If the landlord did not act to fix the water damage at all, the tenant is responsible for documenting this negligence as well.

As a last step before terminating the lease, the tenant must notify the landlord immediately upon noticing the water damage that has affected their unit. A formal, written notification is advised. The tenant should give the landlord an opportunity to make proper repairs.

What if the tenant is at fault?

If water damage occurs, the tenant is responsible for mitigating the ruin. The tenant is expected to turn off the water supply and call the landlord soon after the water damage event. The landlord is responsible for maintaining the property and ensuring it remains functional and habitable.

Rental units are typically covered by the landlord’s property insurance. When the walls, floors, or interior structures become water damaged due to no fault of the tenant, the landlord’s insurance should cover it. Of course, if the tenant is at fault, a different scenario ensues.

In some cases, the tenant may have caused the water damage. An example is when the renter accidentally leaves the bathwater running, causing the water to overflow and seep into the unit below. In instances like this, the tenant is held accountable for the damages.

Water damage is costly and time-consuming to fix. Take the hassle out of the repairs by consulting Hydroforce Cleaning and Restoration for efficient, professional water damage restoration. Our technicians perform prompt water damage cleanup services to prevent damage from spreading.

Whether your water damage event is due to an appliance malfunction, a burst pipe, or a flood, our specialists are equipped to return your rental to its pre-loss condition fast. Technicians run powerful water extraction equipment to eliminate the moisture as well as drying machines to fully dry the area.

Call Our Professionals at Hydroforce Cleaning and Restoration

Our IICRC certified technicians locate the source of the moisture and repair it to prevent further damage. Any objects contaminated by water are removed. We also dry and reinstall carpets affected by water damage. Once the excess moisture is removed, we deodorize and sanitize the premises.

Hydroforce Cleaning and Restoration specialists offer pack-out services. As an added convenience, our crews work with your insurance to speed up claims. Our swift response to water damage emergencies helps prevent further damage and reduces the chances of a mold infestation.

Renters, homeowners, and commercial property owners choose Hydroforce Cleaning and Restoration for all their water damage mitigation needs. We are proud to serve Chicago, Illinois, 24/7. When you are faced with water damage and need immediate professional help, call our cleanup experts.

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water damage water restoration

Why is There a Sewage Odor Coming from My Kitchen Sink?

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Why is There a Sewage Odor Coming from My Kitchen Sink?

The kitchen sink works hard for our households. It is where dishes are washed, various food particles go through the drain, and where the garbage disposal is located. Not many people pay much attention to their kitchen sink unless there is an issue. However, when there is blockage, the kitchen sink may produce a bad odor.

There are various reasons why a kitchen sink may have a bad odor. We will review the different reasons why this may occur and what you can do for regular maintenance to prevent odors coming from your sink.

Why does my kitchen sink have a bad odor?

If you notice your kitchen sink has a bad odor, it could be due to any of these common reasons:

Leftover food in your garbage disposal:

When leftover food gets stuck in your garbage disposal or drains, it can create a bad odor. Certain foods have a stronger odor than others and can also cause sink issues. Rice, grease/fat, coffee grounds, bones, and even potato peels can clog up your pipes.

 A dry P-trap:

If you notice a sewage odor, you may have an empty sink trap. A P-trap is a curved part of the pipe under your sink. Usually, it holds water by which a seal is created, and it prevents any gases from getting into the kitchen. The P-trap should always have water in it. You might also have an issue with the drainpipe or your vent. This issue may include pipe damage or an obstruction that is in your vent.

Clogged or cracked vent:

For your plumbing system to work, it needs to have the proper ventilation. If there is no vent, there can be issues with pressure and flow of water and sewage. If there is an issue with your vent or it is damaged or has a clog, you can experience a sewage odor in your home. Usually, your vent is on the roof, so your plumber can check for bird nests, leaves, or other debris that may have accumulated there. They can also check for cracking or damage.

Clogged or cracked vent

Mainline clog:

Usually, sewage backs up into the bathtub when the toilet is flushed. A mainline clog also usually shows up in the bathtub first before it backs up into the kitchen sink. However, at times it will go straight to your sink. This is an emergency due to the possible health hazards sewage water may contain, and you should call an experienced plumber to help.

Drain clog:

If there is food or grease stuck in your drain, you can experience a bad odor in your kitchen. If you notice other signs of a clog such as a sink that drains too slowly or gurgling pipes, you should have your drains cleaned by a professional.

Sulfate in the water:

If you notice a rotten egg smell, you may have a water issue. Sometimes the bacteria in the water heater can create an odor in your water. Also, sulfate may naturally occur if you have well water. When it is just a small amount it is not an issue, however, if it is a lot, you can start having bad-tasting water and health issues.

How can I stop my sink from smelling like a sewer?

stop sink from smelling like a sewer

Foul odors coming from the kitchen sink are annoying and can make it unpleasant to be in your kitchen. While these steps may not resolve the underlying cause of the odor, they can help reduce the bad smell in your kitchen:

  • Vinegar and baking soda: Pour one cup of baking soda and one cup of vinegar down the drain and let it set for 20 minutes. Then wash it down with hot water.
  • Ice cubes and coarse salt: If there may be food stuck in the disposal, you can remove it by putting some ice cubes and rock salt down the drain and turning on the disposal. Make sure to run cold water afterwards.
  • Lemon slices: Cut up small slices of lemon and put them down the drain and into the garbage disposal while running water. Turn on the garbage disposal until it grinds up the lemon and keep the water running for another 30 seconds after turning off the disposal.
  • Bio-enzyme drain cleaner: Bio-enzyme cleaners use natural enzymes to break down food particles that may be causing an odor.
  • Run water for one minute: If the trapped water in the drain dries up, this could cause a sewage smell. Try running water down the drain for at least one minute and check back after 30 minutes to ensure that the smell is gone.
  • Check sink trap: Check the sink trap and pipes under your sink for signs of leaks or damage. It is best to call a plumber if you notice a problem.

Call Our Professionals at Hydroforce Cleaning and Restoration for Help

equipment to remove odor from kitchen sink

If you are experiencing a sewage backup issue, our professionals at Hydroforce Cleaning and Restoration can help. We offer sewage cleanup and water damage restoration to residential and commercial customers and our technicians are highly trained to handle all types of sewage cleanup situations. Call us today for sewage cleanup emergencies at 630-835-0862.